Blood in stools

Blood in stools is a common problem and can occur in people of any age group. Blood can appear in stools for various reasons, but the most common among them are piles and anal fissures. Other reasons may include colon cancer, rectum cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, stomach ulcer, and more. To find the right cause and choose an appropriate treatment, it is important to consult with a doctor or an expert. You can use options like a Gastroenterologist near me to find immediate care.

Most people assume the reason to be ‘piles’ when they notice blood in stools. But when you visit the doctor, the diagnosis is made considering various symptoms, and then the treatment is done. For example, those who suffer from constipation have the risk of developing anal fissures. For some people, there might be a lot of blood, and it might be due to leakage of blood from different organs like the small intestine or large intestine.

When the stool is black or dark in colour it might indicate GI bleeding, which means bleeding in the stomach, esophagus, or small intestine. Blood mixed with stool might be a symptom of cancer.

Diagnosis

First, the symptoms are evaluated, and then a physical examination is done. Then for piles diagnosis, an assessment using an instrument called a proc to scope is done. To examine the rectum and lower part of the large intestine, a test called sigmoidoscopy is done. If there is a problem suspected CT scan, MRI and angiogram are done.

Also Read: Testing for Abnormal Blood Flow with Doppler Ultrasound

Treatment

Simple problems like fissures and piles can be treated with medications and diet changes in the early stage. In severe cases, surgery might be needed. For cancer, different treatments like surgical procedures and radiation are done.

Kauvery Hospital

If you notice blood in stools, do not assume the reason yourself. Instead, please consult with a doctor and get it diagnosed properly. If you don’t get satisfactory results, with search options like Gastroenterologist near me, visit our hospital since we have experienced experts with advanced treatments.

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High BP and Its Causes

Hypertension or High Blood Pressure is a condition where the pressure of the blood against the artery walls is too high. High BP often has no symptoms but, if left untreated, can cause health conditions like heart disease and stroke.

Causes

•          Smoking
•          Alcoholism
•          Obesity
•          A sedentary lifestyle where the patient goes for long hours without moving from the place

Since the pandemic and the rise of IT jobs, the sedentary lifestyle has become a part of our daily life.  But according to the cardiologists, “Sitting is second smoking,” and thus, this can be one of the causes of high BP even if you do not have any of the first three risk factors.

High BP and its effects

High BP can lead to other health risks like

•          Renal failure
•          Stroke
•          Heart attack

Also Read: Pulmonary Hypertension – Symptoms and Treatment

Treatment

High BP needs more preventive factors rather than treatment. Here are some things that you can include in your lifestyle to manage and prevent high BP.

•          Meditation
•          Regular exercise
•          Diet changes
•          Lifestyle changes
•          Yoga

Kauvery Hospital

The risk of developing high BP has increased in recent times. Thus it is important to choose the proper lifestyle to avoid its risk. Kauvery Hospital has the best cardiologists in Chennai, and we can help you manage high BP or any other conditions about it.

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Know about Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that causes chronic inflammation of the joints. In severe cases, rheumatoid arthritis can cause permanent joint destruction and deformity.

Rheumatoid Arthritis Causes

• The most common cause of rheumatoid arthritis is the immune system's abnormal response to healthy body cells. This is caused due to hormone changes.
• Infectious agents like bacteria and viruses can also cause RA
• Obesity
• RA can be triggered by stressful events like physical or emotional trauma
• Environmental factors can also play a part

Rheumatoid Arthritis Symptoms

•  Joint pain, tenderness, swelling, or stiffness for six weeks or longer
•  Morning stiffness for 30 minutes or longer
•  Pain in more than one joint
•  Small joints like joints in wrists and fingers are affected
•  It affects joints on both sides of the body

Rheumatoid Arthritis Diagnosis

Various factors diagnose Rheumatoid Arthritis. If you notice any of the above symptoms, you need to visit a doctor, and you will be recommended to visit the Orthopaedics. The doctor will perform the following evaluations to make the diagnosis.

•  Medical history
•  Physical examination
•  Blood test
•  Imaging test
•  Ultrasound
•  Check for inflammation and antibodies

Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment

After the evaluation, the Orthopaedics will determine the extent of severity and then recommend you the treatment. The treatment can range from:

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
• Corticosteroid medications
• Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs
• Surgery for severe cases. Joint fusion or joint replacement is done to relieve pressure and pain
• Physiotherapy

Rheumatoid Arthritis Diet Tips

 Even if there is no specific RA diet, some foods reduce the inflammation in your body. Here are some diet tips that you should keep in mind if you have Rheumatoid Arthritis.

•  Reduce the amount of salt and sugar in your food
•  Reduced amount of alcohol
•  Avoid saturated fats
•  Avoid foods rich in Omega-3
•  Avoid refined carbohydrates

Tips for dealing with Rheumatoid Arthritis

•   Pay attention to the triggering factors of RA
•   Avoid sitting in the same position for an extended period
•   Walk and stretch for every half an hour
•   Cold and hot compresses may help ease the pain
•   Take breaks between long stretches of work

Also Read: What is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

Kauvery Hospital

Rheumatoid Arthritis is a common problem that usually affects older people but has become prevalent even among the younger generation. Rheumatoid Arthritis can be managed with early diagnosis and help from qualified Orthopaedics. Kauvery Hospital has the best Orthopedic department in the city and can help you with quality and swift treatment.

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