- Pericardium
– a thin outer lining that protects and surrounds your heart.
- Myocardium
– a thick muscular middle layer that contracts and squeezes blood out of your
heart.
- Endocardium – a thin inner lining.
Development of fatty plaques in your arteries is the most common cause of coronary artery disease. This plaque build-up can be caused by:
- Unhealthy
lifestyle habits
- Poor
diet
- Lack
of exercise
- Obesity
- Smoking
- Stress
- Regular
exercise
- Eat
a balanced diet that comprises fresh vegetables, fruits, and fiber
- Avoid
junk food, oily food and red meats
- Keep
your blood pressure under control
- Maintain
optimum levels of cholesterol and triglyceride levels
- Maintain
a healthy weight
- Avoid
smoking
- Limit
your intake of alcohol
- Meditate
and do yoga to reduce stress levels
A cardiologist will tell you that adopting new and healthier habits will protect you from serious health problems like heart disease. Eating healthy and regular physical activity will help manage your weight, give you more energy and is good for your heart. Subsequently, if you stick with these changes, they will become part of your daily routine.