Kidney transplant is one of the most common organ transplants performed today. This surgical procedure involves replacing a kidney which no longer functions properly with a healthy kidney got from a deceased or living donor.
Usually, dialysis is performed for
people whose kidneys have failed. This involves mechanically filtering the waste
in the bloodstream. But this requires frequent visits to the dialysis center
which might turn labor-intensive with time. Thus if a person qualifies for
getting a kidney transplant, it can free him/her from the
time-consuming dialysis process.
There are also some complications
involved with the kidney transplant procedure. During the procedure, a new
organ is introduced into the body, and thus there is a risk of it being
rejected by the body’s immune system. Immunosuppressive drugs are recommended
to prevent the aggressive reaction of the body’s immune system to the
transplant and for the transplant to perform its designated function.
Risk factors involved
When administering the
immunosuppressive drugs, there are a few factors to consider.
·
If
the dosage of immunosuppressive drugs is too high, the body’s immunity level
becomes too low, making it prone to different infections.
·
On
the other hand, if the dosage is lesser than the needed level, the immune
system might start attacking the transplant.
Thus kidney transplantation is a
procedure that needs to be done carefully from start to the end.
Also
Read: Know the Signs of Kidney Failure
Advancements in treatment
Though kidney transplantation is a
complicated procedure, there have been a lot of advancements that have happened
in the medical industry. The success rate of kidney transplantation has climbed
to 95-99% from a measly 20% over the 50 years.
New medicines and surgical procedures
have been developed, and this involves identifying the complications that might
occur and successfully treating them.
A ticket for new life
Recent advancements in treatments have made the procedure much easier to deal with and many people have started getting the same. If you have any serious complications with kidney and if you are eligible to get the transplant, you can proceed with the procedure instead of living in fear.
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